The two
key questions to ask yourself when considering a new home are ‘where’ and
‘what’. In the previous section we dealt with the “what” part and now we must
decide “where”. A home is not an island and plays a large role in not only
determining your future resale value, but also your day to day quality of life.
Narrow your home search by identifying neighbourhoods that are right for you.
This helps keep your search focused and efficient. You are welcome to use me to
obtain neighbourhood information to guide you in your search.
When
evaluating a neighbourhood you should investigate local conditions, as well as
surrounding suburbs to get a full picture. Depending on your own particular
needs and tastes, some of the following factors may be more important
considerations than others:
quality of
schools
property
values
traffic
crime rate
future
construction
proximity
to schools, employment, hospitals, shops, public transportation, prisons,
freeways, airports, beaches, parks, stadiums and cultural centres such as
museums and theatres
I know I
repeat this often but it is such simple yet powerful advice – Buy the house of
your price range, in the best neighbourhood you can. You can change anything
you like about your home except its location.
In
considering neighbourhoods use your Agent to find out about ;
Upcoming
neighbourhoods: Look for communities that are likely to become "hot
neighbourhoods" in the coming years. They can often be discovered on the
periphery of the most continuously desirable areas.
Check for planned future development such as additional transit; new community
services such as pools and theatres; and chain stores planning to move in. Look
for a home in a good neighbourhood that is a bit farther out of the city. If
commuting is a concern, purchase a home that is close to public transportation.
Neighbourhood
demand: Look at the neighbourhood demand by asking your real estate agent
whether multiple offers are being made, whether the gap between the list price
and sale price is decreasing and whether there is active community involvement.
You can also drive around neighbourhoods and see how many "sale
pending" and "sold" signs there are in a particular area. What
areas achieve quick sales and are therefore in high demand. Conversely which
areas are slow movers and difficult to sell in.
Alternative
Ownership: Look into purchasing a sectional title unit or co-op, rather than a
house, in a desirable neighbourhood. This way you still may be able to purchase
in a prime area that you otherwise could not afford. The profits you make can
go toward the next home you buy. Keep a long term view.
SELECTING
YOUR NEIGHBOURHOODTop
Make a
list of the activities - movies, health clubs, churches - you engage in
regularly and stores you visit frequently. See how far you would have to travel
from each neighbourhood you're considering to engage in your most common
activities.
Your most
frequent and regular travelling is to work. Will the neighbourhood make that
part of your life easier or make it unbearable?
Consider
if you will still have quick access to your friends and family
Check out
the schooling. The education department or the schools themselves can provide
information on test scores, class size, percentage of students who attend
college, and special enrichment programs. Even if you don't have children, a
house in a good schooling area will be easier to sell in the future.
Check
crime. Ask the police department for neighbourhood crime statistics - not only
the level of crime, but also the type - burglaries, armed robberies - any
trends of increasing or decreasing crime and the location of crime.
Look for
economic stability. Your local city council development office can tell you if
income and property values in a neighbourhood are stable, rising or falling,
the percentage of homes to apartments. Apartments don't necessarily diminish
value, but they can indicate transient populations. Check for vacant or
blighted businesses or homes.
Consider
resale value. A local real estate agent or trade association can give you
information about price trends, inventories, selling times and other
information that can indicate how well your home's value will hold up.
Hit the
streets. Narrow your focus to several neighbourhoods and do a
"walk-through" of each. Look for tidy, well maintained homes, quiet
streets and other indicators of neighbourhood stability. Children playing
freely in the streets, indicates safety and good community.
While
doing a walkthrough. Talk with people at bus stops (ask about commuting
schedules and costs) and in shops (chat about where the best stores are). As
you chat about everyday issues you will quickly get a feel of the
neighbourhood.
Use your
agent to provide you with maximum information
NARROWING
IT DOWNTop Some
neighbourhoods speak loud and clear about themselves at first glance. The
quality of life is apparent in its streets, parks, buildings, homes and yards.
The folks you see will also give you a good idea what can you expect. You get a
feel of it or against it just by looking. This makes it more difficult to
choose amongst them and you will have to delve a little deeper if you want more
information. Ask your estate
agent to assist in providing you with specific details about the community,
which are not so obvious at first glance. For example, he or she will tell you:
where
schools, supermarkets, libraries, hospitals and churches are located;
the proximity
of emergency services such as fire and police
what
zoning regulations apply;
what
community services are available;
what
construction plans are on the agenda;
what
shifts in transportation facilities are occurring;
whether
home values have appreciated or depreciated.
You might
want to take photos as you tour the neighbourhood. These will help you later
when you want to keep different streets and homes separate in your mind. Also
take notes - you will later compare addresses and prices.
Inspecting
a neighbourhood is as necessary as inspecting the home you may buy. An old real
estate maxim says: "The best time to think about selling your home is when
you're buying it". That is because location will be the prime factor influencing
future buyers when the time comes to sell your home.
SO WHAT
MAKES A GOOD LOCATION
Top Other than
the obvious issues covered above, you might want to consider the following ;
Cities generally
perform better than rural areas,
Coastal
areas generally outperform inland areas
Within any
town or city there are always suburbs recognised as accommodating the rich and
carry better values
Areas with
ocean or other panoramic views are always valued higher
Suburbs
closer to amenities generally outperform those on the fringes of development.
Consider even, the proximity to airports.
The
combination of good urban planning and natural beauty also result in desirable locations
Consider
growth areas with good access to local facilities and avoid environmental problems
such as areas with busy roads
or noisy
factories nearby
Distinct
features can add value, such as a large botanical garden, college or sports
ground in the area.
Ocean
front homes are great for lifestyle but you must consider the long term impact
of corrosive sea air.
Are you
likely to be bothered by nearby farming or orchard work if you have chosen an
outlying suburb for peace and quiet
In many outlying
suburbs you will have to ensure there is a good water supply
Will you
have problems with traffic or noise? How close are you to main arterials and
what kind of roads will you have to travel on each day?
ENVIRONMENTAL
ISSUESTop When
purchasing a piece of property, it is important to be aware of any
environmental liabilities associated with it. For example, you should find out
if there are any registered underground tanks within several miles of the
property, any known contaminated properties in the neighbourhood, or any
property owners who have been fined by the government for failing to meet
environmental safety standards.
Also be
aware of any development restrictions that might apply to the neighbourhood
because of environmental issues such as protected plant species etc. While a
lack of development might suit some who choose a smallholding style life, for
others it might be a major investment concern.